This information supports, and does not replace, advice from your healthcare professional.
Overview
Sensory processing disorder (SPD) is a condition where the brain has difficulty receiving and responding to information from the senses, affecting daily activities.
Symptoms
Overreacting or underreacting to sensory stimuli Difficulty with balance or coordination Aversion to certain textures, sounds, or lights Frequent tantrums or anxiety in stimulating environments
Causes
Genetic factors Neurological differences May be associated with autism spectrum disorder
Diagnosis
Occupational therapy evaluation Observation of sensory behaviors Standardized sensory processing assessments
Treatment
Occupational therapy with sensory integration techniques Environmental modifications to reduce triggers Developing coping strategies for sensory challenges