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Roseola

Information from the Medical Directory health library.

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This information supports, and does not replace, advice from your healthcare professional.

Overview

Roseola is a viral infection usually affecting infants and young children, caused by human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6).

Symptoms

High fever lasting 3–5 days Rash appearing after fever subsides Irritability, mild respiratory symptoms

Causes

Infection with HHV-6 (and occasionally HHV-7)

Diagnosis

Clinical assessment of fever and rash pattern Blood tests rarely needed unless severe

Treatment

Supportive care: fluids, fever control with paracetamol Monitor for complications (rare)

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