This information supports, and does not replace, advice from your healthcare professional.
Overview
Ringworm is a common fungal infection of the skin, scalp, or nails, caused by dermatophytes.
Symptoms
Red, circular, itchy rash with raised edges Hair loss if scalp is affected Scaling or thickened nails in nail infections
Causes
Direct contact with infected person or animal Contaminated objects: towels, clothes, surfaces Warm, moist environments promoting fungal growth
Diagnosis
Clinical appearance Microscopic examination or culture of skin scrapings
Treatment
Topical antifungal creams (e.g., clotrimazole, terbinafine) Oral antifungals for severe or scalp/nail involvement Maintain hygiene and avoid sharing personal items