Overview
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, which can be acute or chronic, affecting digestion and blood sugar regulation.
Symptoms
Severe upper abdominal pain Nausea and vomiting Fever Rapid pulse Unintentional weight loss (chronic cases)
Causes
Gallstones blocking the pancreatic duct Chronic alcohol consumption Medications or infections High triglycerides
Diagnosis
Blood tests for pancreatic enzymes (amylase, lipase) Imaging such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI Endoscopic evaluation if needed
Treatment
Hospitalization for severe acute cases Fasting and intravenous fluids Pain management Surgery if gallstones or complications are present