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Neutropenia

Information from the Medical Directory health library.

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This information supports, and does not replace, advice from your healthcare professional.

Overview

Neutropenia is a condition characterized by abnormally low levels of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, increasing susceptibility to infections.

Symptoms

Frequent infections Fever Mouth ulcers Sore throat Skin infections

Causes

Bone marrow disorders Chemotherapy or radiation therapy Autoimmune diseases Severe infections Medications that suppress the immune system

Diagnosis

Complete blood count (CBC) Bone marrow biopsy if needed Tests to detect underlying causes

Treatment

Medications to stimulate white blood cell production Treatment of infections promptly Adjusting medications causing neutropenia Protective measures to reduce infection risk

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