Skip to content
Customer support: +27 11 333 6000

YOUR HEALTH, BETTER UNDERSTOOD

Mastoiditis

Information from the Medical Directory health library.

Browse A–Z ↗
This information supports, and does not replace, advice from your healthcare professional.

Overview

Mastoiditis is an infection of the mastoid bone behind the ear, often following untreated or severe middle ear infections.

Symptoms

Pain, swelling, and redness behind the ear Fever Drainage from the ear Hearing loss Headache and fatigue

Causes

Bacterial infection spreading from middle ear Untreated or severe otitis media Immunocompromised state

Diagnosis

Physical examination and medical history Imaging (CT scan) of the mastoid Culture of ear discharge

Treatment

Intravenous antibiotics Surgery (mastoidectomy) in severe or persistent cases Pain relief and supportive care Monitoring for complications like meningitis or brain abscess

← Back to health conditions A–Z