This information supports, and does not replace, advice from your healthcare professional.
Overview
Labyrinthitis and vestibular neuritis are inner ear disorders causing inflammation, leading to dizziness, balance problems, and sometimes hearing changes.
Symptoms
Dizziness or vertigo Loss of balance or unsteady walking Nausea and vomiting Hearing loss (labyrinthitis only) Tinnitus (ringing in the ear)
Causes
Viral infections affecting the inner ear Bacterial infections (less common) Immune-related inflammation
Diagnosis
Physical and neurological examination Hearing tests and balance assessments Imaging (MRI) in atypical or severe cases
Treatment
Medications for nausea and dizziness Vestibular rehabilitation therapy Antibiotics if bacterial infection is confirmed Rest and hydration