Overview
Genital warts are growths or lumps in the genital or anal area caused by certain strains of human papillomavirus (HPV). They are a common sexually transmitted infection.
Symptoms
Small flesh-colored or grey growths in the genital area Itching, discomfort, or bleeding during intercourse Clusters of warts forming a cauliflower-like appearance
Causes
Infection with HPV types 6 and 11 Transmission through sexual contact
Diagnosis
Visual examination of warts HPV testing in certain cases
Treatment
Topical treatments to remove warts Cryotherapy (freezing) or surgical removal Laser therapy in severe cases Vaccination to prevent HPV infection