Overview
Broken arm or wrist refers to a fracture in any of the bones in the arm (humerus, radius, ulna) or wrist (carpal bones). These injuries are common from falls, sports, or accidents and require proper treatment to ensure full recovery and prevent long-term stiffness or deformity.
Causes
Falls onto an outstretched hand Sports injuries Car or bicycle accidents Direct trauma or impact to the arm or wrist Weak bones due to osteoporosis
Signs and Symptoms
Severe pain at the site of the fracture Swelling, bruising, or tenderness Deformity or abnormal appearance of the arm or wrist Inability to move or use the arm/wrist normally Numbness or tingling if nerves are affected
Diagnosis
Physical examination by a healthcare professional X-rays to determine the location and type of fracture CT scan or MRI for complex or joint fractures
Treatment
Immobilization with a cast, splint, or brace Pain relief with medications as prescribed Elevation and ice to reduce swelling In some cases, surgery may be needed to align the bones Rehabilitation and physical therapy after healing to restore mobility and strength
Prevention and Care
Use protective gear during sports or high-risk activities Be cautious when walking on slippery or uneven surfaces Maintain bone strength with calcium, vitamin D, and exercise Ensure proper ergonomics when lifting or carrying heavy objects