February 7, 2024

Could your last breath be stolen by Lung Cancer?

Today, as we commemorate World Cancer Day on February 4th, the words of Maya Angelou remind us that life's essence lies not in the mere act of breathing, but in the moments that leave us breathless. Yet, amidst the awe-inspiring moments, there exists a stark reality: the threat of lung cancer, South Africa's deadliest cancer.

Did you know that one in four South Africans is impacted by cancer, either through personal diagnosis or that of loved ones? Celebrities like Angie Oeh and Mark Pilgrim, despite their status, share a common fate - their final breaths stolen by lung cancer. This sobering truth underscores the indiscriminate nature of this disease, transcending societal boundaries.

According to the World Health Organization, South Africa reported 8,950 cases of lung cancer in 2020, predominantly affecting males. Sadly, lung cancer's grim prognosis is exacerbated by late diagnoses and limited access to advanced treatments, highlighting the urgent need for early screening initiatives.

Beyond the statistics lies the profound impact on families, compounded by the financial strain of battling cancer. The second annual Money Stress Tracker revealed that three-quarters of South Africans already struggle with financial stress. The additional burden of cancer-related expenses further exacerbates this strain, often leading to significant economic repercussions.

The economic toll of lung cancer extends far beyond medical expenses, affecting individuals, families, and the broader economy. Many diagnosed patients are unable to return to work, resulting in early retirement and substantial economic losses.

Prevention and early detection are paramount. Lung screenings offer a proactive approach, detecting not only lung cancer but also other noncommunicable diseases at early stages. Lifestyle modifications such as exercise, smoking cessation, and dietary improvements also play a crucial role in prevention.

While smoking remains a primary risk factor for lung cancer, it's essential to recognize that other factors contribute to the disease's onset. Poor diet, family history, air pollution, HIV, and ionizing radiation are among the additional risk factors.

Concerns about e-cigarettes have also surfaced, with research underway to understand their impact on lung cancer. Although e-cigarettes don't contain tobacco, they often contain nicotine, posing potential health risks, especially when used alongside combustible cigarettes.

Amidst these challenges, support structures like Campaigning for Cancer (C4C) provide invaluable resources and community engagement. By fostering dialogue and awareness, organizations like C4C empower individuals to take proactive steps towards prevention.

While some lung cancer diagnoses may seem unavoidable, early detection through screenings offers hope for better outcomes. By prioritizing our health and well-being, we can seize every moment, ensuring that our last breath is a testament to a life lived fully.

Let us embrace the opportunity to safeguard our health, cherish each breath, and make every moment count.